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KMID : 0948820190250030037
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Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture Journal
2019 Volume.25 No. 3 p.37 ~ p.45
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A Study on the Types of Layout in the Intensive Care Unit of Regional Public Hospitals based on the Relationship between the Beds and Nurse Station
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Lyu Cheng
Chai Choul-Gyun
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Abstract
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Purpose: The Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is an important inpatient care area where critical patients are treated intensively with advanced medical technology. The level of care of ICU and the modernization of related facilities is an important indicator of health care quality. At the present time, when the Regional public hospitals are frequently expanding, the rational planning of the ICU has become an important part of the medical institutions treating the ICU. The purpose of this study is to present basic data with net area which can be used in the architectural planning of the ICU.
Methods: The investigation and analysis of the ICUs were conducted on 24 medical facilities, based on theoretical analysis through relevant guidelines, articles, and documents, and on the basis of the actual space composition and net area analysis through the architectural drawings.
Results: This study provides basic data such as bed placement type of ICU, relationship with other departments, distance between NS and bed, distance between beds, and net area of disease by type.
Implications: The results of this paper are expected to be effective reference materials for future research for rational spatial organization and efficient operation of the Intensive Care Unit in regional public hospitals.
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KEYWORD
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Layout type, Intensive Care Unit, Nursing station, Regional Public Hospital
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